Contenido principal del artículo

Autores/as

Objetivo: llevar a cabo una revisión sistemática de la literatura en relación con la tecnología de automatización de procesos robóticos (RPA) aplicada a la gestión organizacional de pequeñas y medianas empresas (pymes) del sector manufacturero y de servicios, con el fin de analizar la integración de tecnologías complementarias alineadas a los procesos administrativos y operacionales. Metodología: la investigación utiliza abordajes mixtos cualitativos y cuantitativos que sustentan la metodología exploratoria y documental. Parte de las preguntas de investigación, para luego definir estrategias de búsqueda, listar las publicaciones seleccionadas y generar la extracción sistemática de datos, para finalmente analizar y concluir considerando los hallazgos. Resultados principales: a partir de la revisión de 484 artículos, 233 en Web of Science (WoS) y 251 en Scopus, se encontró que India, China y Finlandia son los países que más contribuyen al uso de la tecnología en los sectores investigados. Los sistemas ciberfísicos y la robótica, el big data, el IoT y la simulación son los pilares de la industria 4.0, con una mayor aplicación de tecnologías asociadas a la RPA. Por último, los modelos logísticos resultan tener un mayor alcance en el uso de tecnologías para el desarrollo de actividades y tareas en el sector manufacturero. Conclusiones: el resultado y aporte de este ejercicio muestra parámetros para la implementación de RPA en la gestión organizacional de las pymes del sector manufacturero y de servicios.

Yenny Alejandra Aguirre-Alvarez, Universidad de Antioquia

Ingeniera Industrial, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín-Colombia. Especialista en Logística Integral, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín-Colombia. Magíster en Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín-Colombia. PhD(c) en Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín-Colombia. Con más de 7 años de experiencia en el sector productivo en cargos de Gerencia Operativa. En la academia cuenta con más de 15 años de experiencia, se desempeña como Docente Investigadora de la Facultad de Ingeniería de la Universidad de Antioquia, integrante del grupo de investigación Ingeniería y Sociedad. Áreas de interés: Sistemas productivos, excelencia operacional, Lean Manufacturing, Industria 4.0.

Montoya Peláez, M., & Aguirre-Alvarez, Y. A. (2024). Tecnología de automatización robótica de procesos aplicada a la gestión de las pymes del sector manufacturero y de servicios: una revisión sistemática de literatura. Revista Universidad Y Empresa, 27(48), 1–43. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/empresa/a.14237

Agostinelli, S., Marrella, A., & Mecella, M. (2020). Towards intelligent robotic process automation for bpmers. Sapienza University of Rome, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.00804

Aguirre, S., & Rodríguez, A. (2017). Automation of a business process using robotic process automation (rpa): A case study. Springer International Publishing ag, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66963-2_7

Anagnoste, S. (2018). Setting up a robotic process automation center of excellence. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 307-322 https://doi.org/10.25019/mdke/6.2.07

Angreani, L. S., Vijaya, A., & Wicaksono, H. (2020). Systematic literature review of Industry 4.0 maturity model for manufacturing and logistics sectors. Procedia Manufacturing, 337-343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.11.056

ANIF. (2021, December 9). Retos y oportunidades de las Pymes. Comentario Económico del Día. https://www.anif.com.co/comentarios-economicos-del-dia/retos-y-oportunidadesde-las-pymes

Asatiani, A., & Penttinen, E. (2016). Turning robotic process automation into commercial success - Case OpusCapita. Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases, 67-74. https://doi.org/10.1057/jittc.2016.5

Ascúa, R. A. (2021). Industry 4.0 in manufacturing smes of Argentina and Brazil. Journal of the International Council for Small Business, 2(3), 203-222. https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1899773

Axmann, B., & Harmoko, H. (2020). Robotic Process Automation: An Overview and Comparison to Other Technology in Industry 4.0. ieee, 559-562. https://doi.org/10.1109/acit49673.2020.9208907

Bancoldex. (2024, February 23). Clasificacion de empresas en Colombia. https://www.bancoldex.com/es/sobre-bancoldex/quienes-somos/clasificacion-de-empresas-en-colombia-200

Baranauskas, G. (2018). Changing patterns in process management and improvement: Using rpa and rda in non-manufacturing organizations. European Scientific Journal, 251-264. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n26p251

Baviskar, D., Ahirrao, S., Potdar, V., & Kotecha, K. (2021). Efficient automated processing of the unstructured documents using artificial intelligence: A systematic literature review and future directions. ieee Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3072900

Cabello-Ruiz, R., Jiménez-Ramírez, A., Escalona-Cuaresma, M. J., & González-Enríquez, J. (2022).

Hybridizing humans and robots: An rpa horizon envisaged from the trenches. Computers

in Industry, 138, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2022.103615

Cadena, J. L., Jiménez, A., & Sánchez, A. (2020). Nivel de madurez de la gestión de procesos

en las medianas empresas de los sectores metalmecánicos y alimentos frescos y

procesados en la Provincia de Pichincha (Ecuador). Revista Espacios, 41(21), 104-122.

https://www.revistaespacios.com/a20v41n21/a20v41n21p09.pdf

Carden, L., Maldonado, T., & Brace, C. (2019). Robotics process automation at techserv: An

implementation case study. Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases, 72-84. https://doi.org/10.1177/2043886919870545

Chacón-Montero, J., Jiménez-Ramírez, A., & Enríquez, J. (2019). Towards a Method for Automated Testing in Robotic Process Automation Projects., 2019 ieee/acm 14th International Workshop on Automation of Software Test (ast), 42-47. https://doi.org/10.1109/ast.2019.00012

Chuong, L. V., Hung, P. D., & Diep, V. T. (2019). Robotic process automation and opportunities for Vietnamese market. Association for Computing Machinery, 86-90. https://doi.org/10.1145/3348445.3348458

Díaz, M., Cruz, A., & Herson, R. (2018). Instrumento de diagnóstico y autoevaluación para medir las condiciones organizacionales hacia la nueva revolución industrial 4.0. riiit - Revista Internacional de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica, 1-14. https://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-97532018000500002

Donny, F., & Harsiti. (2019). Studi literatur: Robotic process automation. jsii - Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 6-11. https://doi.org/10.30656/jsii.v6i1.1071

Doyle, F., & Cosgrove, J. (2019). Steps towards digitization of manufacturing in an sme environment. Procedia Manufacturing, 540–547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.01.068

Echeverri-Arias, J. A., Bedoya Beltrán, J. A., & Bedoya, S. (2021). Implementación rpa para la automatización de procesos de administración del personal en Compañía Nacional de Empaques S.A., 2020 15th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (cisti), 1-5.

Enriquez, J., Jiménez-Ramírez, A., Domínguez-Mayo, F., & García-García, J. (2020). Robotic process automation: A scientific and industrial systematic mapping study. ieee Access, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2974934

Felsberger, A., Hasan-Qaiser, F., Choudhary, A., & Reiner, G. (2020). The impact of Industry 4.0 on the reconciliation of dynamic capabilities: evidence from the European manufacturing industries. Production Planning & Control The Management of Operations, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2020.1810765

Geyer-Klingeberg, J., Nakladal, J., Baldauf, F., & Veit, F. (2018). Process mining and robotic process automation: A perfect match. Paper presented at 16th International Conference on Business Process Management 2018, Industry Track Session, Sydney, Australia, 1-9

Hallikainen, P., Bekkhus, R., & Pan, S. L. (2018). How OpusCapita used internal rpa capabilities to offer services to clients. MIS Quarterly Executive, 41-52. https://aisel.aisnet.org/misqe/vol17/iss1/4

Helo, P., & Hao, Y. (2021). Artificial intelligence in operations management and supply chain management: an exploratory case study. Production Planning & Control The Management of Operations, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2021.1882690

Hernández-González, A. (2005). Identificación de procesos de negocio. Ingeniería Industrial, xxvi(1), 54-59.

Hiren-Timbadia, D., Jigishu-Shah, P., & Sudhanvan, S. (2020). Robotic process automation through advance process analysis model. Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (icict-2020), 953-959. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICT48043.2020.9112447

Hofmann, P., Samp, C., & Urbach, N. (2019). Robotic process automation. Electronic Markets, 30, 99-106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-019-00365-8

Hradecká, M. (2019). Robotic internal audit – control methods in the selected company. agris online Papers in Economics and Informatics, 31-42. https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2019.110204

Kaya, C. T., Turkyilmaz, M., & Birol, B. (2019). Impact of rpa technologies on accounting systems. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi- Nisan, 235-250.

Kedziora, D., & Kiviranta, H.-M. (2018). Digital business value creation with robotic process automation (rpa) in Northern and Central Europe. Management, 13(2), 161-174. https://doi.org/10.26493/1854-4231.13.161-174

Kregel, I., Koch, J., & Plattfaut, R. (2021). Beyond the hype: Robotic process automation’s public perception over time. Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 130-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/10919392.2021.1911586

Lacity, M., Willcocks, L., & Craig, A. (2015). Robotic process automation at Telefónica O2. The Outsourcing Unit Working Research Paper Series, 1-19.

Ma, Y.-W., Lin, D.-P., Chen, S.-J., Chu, H.-Y., & Chen, J.-L. (2019). System design and development for robotic process automation. 2019 ieee International Conference on Smart Cloud (SmartCloud), 187-189. https://doi.org/10.1109/SmartCloud.2019.00038

Maalla, A. (2019). Development prospect and application feasibility analysis of robotic process automation. 2019 ieee 4th Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (iaeac 2019), 2714-2717. https://doi.org/10.1109/iaeac47372.2019.8997983

Madakam, S., Holmukhe, R. M., & Jaiswal, D. K. (2019). The future digital work force: Robotic Process Automation (rpa). Journal of Information Systems and Technology Management – Jistem usp, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.4301/s1807-1775201916001

Marciniak, P., & Stanisławski, R. (2021). Internal Determinants in the Field of rpa technology implementation on the example of selected companies in the context of Industry 4.0 assumptions. Information, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3390/info12060222

Mazhar-Hussain, S. (2019). The development of robotic process automation (rpa) for the efficiency of back office operations at Bank Muscat. Journal of Student Research, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.47611/jsr.vi.849

Molgazhdarova, Z., & Segura-Velandia, D. (2022). Systematic literature review of sme Industry 4.0 readiness models. Advances in Manufacturing Technology, xxxv, 373-378. https://doi.org/10.3233/atde220619

Nanda, K., & Balaramachandran, P. (2018). Robotic process automation - a study of the impact on customer experience in retail banking industry. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 23(3), 1-28.

Ng, K. K., Chun-Hsien, C., & Lee, C. K. (2021). A systematic literature review on intelligent automation: Aligning concepts from theory, practice, and future perspectives. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 47, 1-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2021.101246

Osman, C.-C. (2019). Robotic process automation: Lessons learned from case studies. Informatica Economică, 23(4), 66-75. https://doi.org/10.12948/issn14531305/23.4.2019.06

Penttinen, E., Kasslin, H., & Asatiani, A. (2018). How to choose between robotic process automation and back-end system automation? Twenty-Sixth European Conference on Information Systems (ecis2018), Portsmouth,uk(66).

Pozo-Martínez, D. (2016). 4 herramientas para dar paso a la industria 4.0 (siemens). https://ciudadesdelfuturo.es/4-herramientas-digitales-industria-4-0.php

Qiu, Y. L., & Xiao, G. F. (2019). Research on cost management optimization of financial sharing center based on rpa. 3rd International Conference on Mechatronics and Intelligent Robotics (icmir-2019), 115-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.02.031

Radke, A. M., Dang, M. T., & Tan, A. (2020). Using robotic process automation (rpa) to enhance item master data maintenance process. Scientific Journal of Logistics, 129-140. https://doi.org/10.17270/J.LOG.2020.380

Restrepo, D. M., Navarro, I. J., & Obando, C. H. (2020). Lineamientos para la automatización de robótica de procesos. Revista cies, 143-158. http://revista.escolme.edu.co/index.php/cies/article/view/286

Ruchi, I., Riya, M., & Kenali, D. (2017). Delineated analysis of robotic process automation tools. First International Conference on Information Technology, Communications and Computing (icitcc 2017), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1109/icaecC.2018.8479511

Sander-Tavallaey, S., & Ganz, C. (2019). Automation to Autonomy. ieee, 31-34, https://doi.org/10.1109/etfa.2019.8869329

Sangkeun, Y., Yongwoon, K., & Hoon, C. (2018). An assessment framework for smart manufacturing.

International Conference on Advanced Communications Technology(icact), 553-555.

ttps://doi.org/10.23919/icact.2018.8323828

Shi, X., Baba, T., Osagawa, D., Fujishima, M., & Ito, T. (2019). Maturity Assessment: A case study toward sustainable smart manufacturing implementation. ieee, 155-158. https://doi.org/10.1109/smile45626.2019.8965284

Siderska, J. (2020). Robotic Process Automation - a driver of digital transformation? Engineering Management in Production and Services, 21-31. https://doi.org/10.2478/emj-2020-0009

Sobczak, A. (2021). Robotic process automation implementation, deployment approaches and success factors – an empirical study. Entrepreneurship And Sustainability Issues, 122-147. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2021.8.4(7)

Syed, R., Suriadi, S., Adams, M., Bandara, W., Leemans, S. J., Ouyanga, C., & Reijers, H. A. (2020). Robotic process automation: Contemporary themes and challenges. Computers in Industry, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2019.103162

Syreyshchikova, N. V., Pimenov, D. Y., Mikolajczyk, T., & Moldovan, L. (2020). Automation of production activities of an industrial enterprise based on the erp system. Procedia Manufacturing, 525-532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.03.075

Teja Yarlagadda, R. (2018). The rpa and ai Automation. ijcrt International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts, 365-373. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3798275

Tortora, A. M., Maria, A., Valentina, D. P., Iannone, R., & Pianese, C. (2021). A survey study on Industry 4.0 readiness level of Italian small and medium enterprises. Procedia Computer Science, 744-753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.321

Vallejo-Correa, P., Monsalve-Pulido, J., & Tabares-Betancur, M. (2021). A systematic mapping review of context-aware analysis and its approach to mobile learning and ubiquitous learning processes. Computer Science Review, 39, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2020.100335

Vidosav, M., Goran, J., Srdjan, Z., & Slavenko, S. (2021). Digital Manufacturing in smes based on the context of the Industry 4.0 framework – one approach. Procedia Manufacturing, 53-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2021.07.009

Vijai, C., Suriyalakshmi, S., & Elayaraja, M. (2020). The future of robotic process automation (rpa) in the banking sector for better customer experience. Shanlax International, 61-65. https://doi.org/10.34293/commerce.v8i2.1709

Viorel-Costin, B. (2020). Major aspects encountered in the rpa projects implemented within Romanian companies with management based on erp solutions. Revista de Științe Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques, 216-226. https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=944258

Wewerka, J., & Reichert, M. (2020). Towards quantifying the effects of robotic process automation. 2020 ieee 24th International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Workshop (edocw), 11-19. https://doi.org/10.1109/edocw49879.2020.00015

Willcocks, L., Lacity, M., & Craig, A. (2017). Robotic process automation: Strategic transformation lever for global business services? Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases, 17-28. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41266-016-0016-9

Zhang, N., & Liu, B. (2018). Alignment of business in robotic process automation. ijcs International Journal of Crowd, 26-35. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcs-09-2018-0018

Zoubek, M., & Simon, M. (2021). Evaluation of the Level and Readiness of Internal Logistics for Industry 4.0 in Industrial Companies. Applied Sciences, 2-26. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11136130

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Artículos similares

<< < 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 > >> 

También puede Iniciar una búsqueda de similitud avanzada para este artículo.