Comparison of the apical microleakage of four types of endodontic cements: Endofill, MTA Fillapex, Adseal and Roeko seal

DOI:  https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/revsalud/a.12492

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Published: May 31, 2024
Issue: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): Revista Ciencias de la Salud
Section Clinical or Experimental Research


Keywords: dental leakage tooth apex root canal obturation root canal filling materials

Main Article Content

Authors

  Illary Janet Chávez Rivas
Universidad César Vallejo
  Lida Velazque Rojas
Universidad San Antonio Abad del Cusco

Abstract

ABSTRACT


 


Introduction: Apical microleakage is one of the main causes of endodontic failures where there is invasion of bacteria and periapical liquids to the internal part of the root canal and filling material.


Materials and methods: The sample consisted of 60 single root premolar teeth that were sectioned at the cement- enamel junction, the biomechanical instrumentation was performed with a rotary technique and irrigation with 5.25% sodium hypochlorite and 17% EDTA, randomly divided into 4 groups (n= 15) for each type of cement, the obturation was performed with the lateral condensation technique, at the coronal level it was obturated with base glass ionomer and resin, they were placed in an incubator at 37° submerged in NaCL 0.9% for 5 days until setting. of the cements, to observe the microleakage the India ink filtration method was used and diaphanization with the Robertson technique. Apical microleakage measurements were observed using the Stereomicroscope. Results: The average value was lower for the Adseal 0.33mm cement, followed by the Fillapex 0.87mm, Roeko seal 1.00mm and Endofill 1.30mm cements respectively. There were statistically significant differences in the apical microleakage of the four endodontic cements (p = 0.00) Conclusions: Adseal cement presented less microfiltration compared to Fillapex, Roeko seal and Endofill cements.


Keywords: Dental Leakage, Tooth Apex, Endodontics, Root Canal Obturation, Root Canal Filling Materials.

How to Cite
Chávez Rivas, I. J., & Velazque Rojas, L. (2024). Comparison of the apical microleakage of four types of endodontic cements: Endofill, MTA Fillapex, Adseal and Roeko seal. Revista Ciencias De La Salud, 22(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/revsalud/a.12492
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