A Relutância dos taxistas em usar o cinto de segurança. Comportamento observado e autorrelatado na Argentina
Relutância dos taxistas em usar o cinto de segurança

DOI:  https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.11151

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Publicado: feb. 10, 2023
Edição: v. 40 n. 3 (2022): Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana
Seção Artículos


Palavras-chave: taxi drivers , seat belt use , observed behavior , attitudes taxistas , uso de cinturón de seguridad , conducta observada , actitudes taxistas , uso do cinto de segurança , comportamento observado , atitudes

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Autores

  Jeremías David Tosi IPSIBAT, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
  Fernando Martín Poó IPSIBAT, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
  Rubén Daniel Ledesma IPSIBAT, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET
  Daniel Arrarás IPSIBAT, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
Resumo

Embora os taxistas estejam mais expostos a acidentes rodoviários, tendem a exibir comportamentos mais arriscados e atitudes mais negativas em relação à segurança rodoviária. Por exemplo, investigações anteriores sugerem que estão particularmente relutantes em usar o cinto de segurança. Os objectivos do presente estudo foram: (a) estimar a prevalência do uso do cinto de segurança entre taxistas em comparação com outros taxistas profissionais e não profissionais (Estudo 1, n = 3.810), e (b) explorar atitudes em relação ao uso do cinto de segurança entre taxistas utilizando a Teoria do Comportamento Planeado (TPB) (Estudo 2, n = 100). O estudo 1 mostrou um menor uso do cinto de segurança entre os taxistas (em comparação com outros motoristas profissionais e não profissionais). O estudo 2 mostrou que o uso auto-relatado tende a ser superior ao uso observado estimado, e que as atitudes experimentais negativas parecem ser centrais para compreender a relutância dos taxistas em usar cintos de segurança. São discutidas implicações práticas e linhas futuras de investigação.

Biografia do Autor

Jeremías David Tosi, IPSIBAT, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)

Bolsista de Doutorado Conicet

Como Citar
Tosi, J. D., Poó, F. M., Ledesma, R. D., & Arrarás, D. (2023). A Relutância dos taxistas em usar o cinto de segurança. Comportamento observado e autorrelatado na Argentina: Relutância dos taxistas em usar o cinto de segurança. Avances En Psicología Latinoamericana , 40(3). https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.11151
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