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Paola Eunice Díaz Rivera
Christian Enrique Cruz Torres
Jaime Martín del Campo Ríos
Juan José Duarte Barroso

Díaz-Loving et al. (1986) diseñaron la Escala Multidimensional de Empatía (ease), un instrumento culturalmente válido para población mexicana inspirado en la estructura conceptual del Índice de Reactividad Interpersonal (iri) (Davis, 1980). En esta investigación presentamos evidencias de validez y confiabilidad de la Escala Corta de Empatía (ece), una versión breve de la ease aplicada a 674 participantes (50.8 % mujeres) mexicanos (m = 22.8 años, de = 9.2), además del iri, preguntas de conductas prosociales y el Inventario de Personalidad de diez ítems como criterios externos de validez. El análisis factorial exploratorio mostró tres factores —malestar personal, toma de perspectiva y compasión— con niveles de confiabilidad adecuados. El análisis factorial confirmatorio verificó la estructura con indicadores de bondad de ajuste aceptables, obteniendo evidencias de equivalencia estructural para mujeres y hombres. Las relaciones de los tres factores de ece con prosocialidad, personalidad y sexo proporcionan criterios de validez externa del instrumento.

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Díaz Rivera, P. E., Cruz Torres, C. E., Martín del Campo Ríos, J., & Duarte Barroso, J. J. (2023). Validación de la Escala Corta de Empatía (ECE) para población mexicana. Avances En Psicología Latinoamericana , 41(2), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.12026

Christian Enrique Cruz Torres, Universidad de Guanajuato

Doctorado en Psicología. Integrante del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, Adscrito al departamento de Psicología de la Universidad de Guanajuato Campus León como Profesor -Investigador de Tiempo completo

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