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El presente estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar en qué medida y dirección la percepción del futuro y los valores humanos están relacionados con las actitudes ambientales en una muestra de niños. Participaron 406 niños brasileños, la mayoría del sexo femenino (56.3 %) y con media de edad de 10.23 años. Los resultados indicaron que las actitudes ambientales de preservación se relacionan positivamente con todos los factores de la escala de perspectiva de futuro y los valores de excitación, suprapersonal, existencial, interactivo y normativo. Las actitudes de utilización se correlacionaron con los valores de promoción, suprapersonal, existencia, interactiva y normativa, pero no se correlacionaron significativamente con perspectiva de futuro. En el análisis del poder predictivo se evidenció el optimismo hacia el futuro, los valores suprapersonal, normativo y existencial como predictores de actitudes de conservación y los valores de promoción, existencia e interactivos como predictores de actitudes de utilización. Los resultados apoyan la importancia de los valores humanos y la perspectiva temporal en las actitudes ambientales desde la infancia.

Ana Karla Silva Soares, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do SulFederal University of Mato Grosso do Sul

Doutora em Psicologia Social na Universidade Federal da Paraíba.

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