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Este estudio examina si la volatilidad del tipo de cambio se asocia con la rentabilidad de empresas peruanas cotizadas durante 2010-2023. Mediante técnicas econométricas de datos de panel, el análisis utiliza 195 observaciones empresa-año de 15 empresas no financieras listadas en la bolsa de valores de Lima. Los resultados indican que la volatilidad cambiaria no presenta una asociación estadísticamente significativa con la rentabilidad, mientras que el apalancamiento financiero se asocia negativamente y el crecimiento de las ventas positivamente y de forma estadísticamente significativa con el roa. Estos resultados sugieren que, en la muestra analizada, las características financieras de las empresas están más estrechamente relacionadas con la rentabilidad que la incertidumbre cambiaria.

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