Colombia - Oposición, competencia electoral y reformas para la paz en Colombia

The problems faced by parliamentary opposition in Colombia need a systemic approach to go beyond the old outlook whereby all disputes are short-sightedly restricted to one statute. In order to consider a plausible political reform, it is first necessary to properly assess the elements that make up the current political system, under the assumption that they permanently interact with each other and mark out the arena where political parties compete; the effects of such competition either encourage or hinder the opposition’s action. A political context where parliamentary opposition and the government-opposition scheme are fostered is much more appropriate for minority parties and for the transition of armed groups into civil society. No insurgent group (unless militarily defeated) will ever demobilize only to play an ephemeral political role.