Perception of the Media Discourse on Migration in Spain before and During Covid-19: Different Stakeholders’ Views and Good Practices

Noelia García-Castillo; Tamara Bueno Doral; Liisa Hänninen

doi:10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/disertaciones/a.13093

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Percepção do discurso da mídia sobre a migração na Espanha antes e durante a Covid-19: visões e boas práticas de diferentes partes interessadas

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/disertaciones/a.13093

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Publicado: ene 26, 2024

Edição: v. 17 n. 1 (2024): Racismo, discursos de ódio e migrações no contexto dos meios de comunicação e das plataformas digitais

Seção Estudos

Palavras-chave: discurso migratório Covid-19 migração forçada boas práticas efeitos da mídia

Autores

Noelia García-Castillo
Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Tamara Bueno Doral
Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Liisa Hänninen
Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Resumo

A migração não esteve entre os principais temas da mídia na Espanha em 2020 por causa da Covid-19. No entanto, a primavera de 2021 testemunhou um aumento na cobertura da mídia sobre a migração, coincidindo com as campanhas eleitorais regionais e a crise migratória de Ceuta. Neste artigo, os nossos principais objetivos são: primeiro, analisar as opiniões de várias partes interessadas, tanto indivíduos como organizações da sociedade civil, sobre o discurso mediático sobre migração e migração forçada antes e durante a pandemia; e, segundo, compilar e propor boas práticas para melhorar essas narrativas e, portanto, seu efeito potencial na integração dos migrantes. Para tanto, realizamos 25 entrevistas em 2019 com pessoas altamente vulneráveis e deslocadas à força. Também aplicamos um questionário aberto a 16 representantes de partes interessadas nacionais e internacionais, incluindo formuladores de políticas, organizações nãogovernamentais, pesquisadores, educadores, empresas e migrantes, na primavera de 2021. As informações que coletamos nos permitiram apresentar uma ampla gama de perspectivas de diferentes partes interessadas sobre as possíveis consequências do discurso da mídia sobre os migrantes. Além disso, compilamos propostas existentes e novas de boas práticas que podem neutralizar a comunicação tendenciosa e, consequentemente, dar origem a novas ações que podem ser replicadas em outras regiões.

Biografia do Autor

Noelia García-Castillo, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Noelia García‐Castillo is a lecturer and researcher in the Department of Communication Theories and Analysis of the Complutense University of Madrid, specialised in Communication, RRI and especially vulnerable groups. After nine years of teaching and research experience, she has participated in several research projects, among which are “RAISD” and “FoTRRIS” (H2020 Program) and other initiatives funded by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, the Ministry of Education (FPU Program) and Banco Santander.

Tamara Bueno Doral, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Tamara Bueno Doral is a lecturer and Researcher at Complutense University since 2008. She holds a PhD in Audiovisual Communication and Advertising, she has also worked as a Filmmaker, Producer and Curator of exhibitions. Specialist in Responsible research and innovation (RRI) and Communication applied to vulnerable groups. He has been an active member in a dozen competitive research projects funded by the Spanish Government and the European Union. She is the author of 24 publications distributed among indexed journals and book chapters published by prestigious publishers.

Liisa Hänninen, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Liisa Hänninen is a lecturer and researcher at the Department of Communication Theories and Analysis of the UCM, specialized in sustainability, RRI and vulnerable groups, with more than 20 years of experience in educational research and innovation projects, she has collaborated with more than 100 entities of the third sector. She has participated in different European initiatives, including the H2020 projects Milieu, Risewise, RAISD and FoTRRIS.

Como Citar

García-Castillo, N., Bueno Doral, T., & Hänninen, L. (2024). Percepção do discurso da mídia sobre a migração na Espanha antes e durante a Covid-19: visões e boas práticas de diferentes partes interessadas. Anuario Electrónico De Estudios En Comunicación Social "Disertaciones", 17(1). https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/disertaciones/a.13093

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