Cuotas de género, contexto y representación sustantiva: una revisión de la literatura

DOI:  https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/desafios/a.15452

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Publicado: sept 24, 2025
Número: Vol. 37 Núm. 2 (2025): Elecciones Subnacionales
Sección Sección General


Palabras clave: dinámica contextual cuotas de género intereses de las mujeres representación sustantiva niveles subnacionales

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Autores/as

  Muhammad Sabeel Khan
Department of Political Science, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Resumen

Este artículo ofrece una revisión exhaustiva del vínculo entre la representación descriptiva y sustantiva, y los desafíos asociados con el contexto en el que existen las cuotas de género. Las cuotas de género se han convertido en un fenómeno global, que ahora se extiende a niveles subnacionales, como los niveles provinciales y locales. Este artículo de revisión evalúa el vínculo descriptivo-sustantivo, los conceptos de los intereses de las mujeres y analiza si las cuotas de género producen ganancias sustantivas iguales en todos los contextos. Basándose en una amplia colección de literatura, este artículo profundiza en los impactos multifacéticos de las cuotas de género, evalúa diferentes perspectivas sobre los intereses de las mujeres y analiza el desempeño de las cuotas en varios contextos, incluidos los países en desarrollo y los niveles subnacionales, y la dinámica contextual involucrada. Los hallazgos clave de esta revisión sugieren que el mayor número de mujeres en los parlamentos ayuda a promover los intereses de las mujeres, pero tales ganancias no son universales y altamente sensibles al contexto. Después de esbozar las brechas temporales y espaciales en la investigación sobre la representación sustantiva de las mujeres y la importancia de las cuotas de género a niveles subnacionales, esta revisión proporciona varias sugerencias e identifica algunas vías poco estudiadas para profundizar aún más la comprensión de la dinámica contextual en la representación sustantiva de las mujeres.

Cómo citar
Muhammad Sabeel Khan. (2025). Cuotas de género, contexto y representación sustantiva: una revisión de la literatura. Desafíos, 37(2), 1–33. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/desafios/a.15452
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